All about treating varicose veins

Leg vascular mesh with varicose veins

Leg varicose veins are a chronic disease in which blood circulation is impaired, which contributes to increased intravenous pressure. The structure of the vessels includes several valves that prevent stagnation, allowing blood to flow exclusively upwards. If the valves are defective, blood flow begins to circulate unhindered, causing varicose veins to appear in the legs. In this case, the treatment of varicose veins must be done immediately, as this disease can cause serious health problems. How to defeat varicose veins will now be discussed in an article that may answer the question - is it possible to cure varicose veins forever?

The main methods of treatment

We found out what varicose veins are, but here's how to treat them? The problem is that many people start treating varicose veins when the disease is at an advanced stage, that is, to eliminate it, surgical intervention will be necessary, as all conservative methods are no longer advisable. Therefore, it is extremely important to consult the doctor at the beginning of the first symptoms and signs.

Varicose veins on the legs can be removed with external treatments, ie various creams and ointments. We repeat that such treatment can only work if it is started in the early stages of varicose veins. The ointment is applied directly to the site of the injury, that is, a vascular network or "spider's web" of veins, which is visible in the limb. These funds can be conditionally divided into groups:

  • Preparations based on polysulfuric acid mucopolysaccharide ester. These means include ointments and gels, which remove stagnant blood in the veins and also have a resorption effect.
  • Ointments containing natural herbal ingredients. These funds alleviate leg weakness during pregnancy, relieve pain and also have a strengthening effect on blood vessels.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Basically, these gels and ointments are used to treat thrombophlebitis and thrombosis.
  • Preparations containing hormones with anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effects.
Legs before and after treatment for severe varicose veins

In addition to using the above external agents, there are other ways to treat varicose veins. In particular, the doctor may prescribe medications that can be taken orally or by injection.

Effective Medicines for Varicose Veins

Comprehensive treatment of varicose veins must necessarily include taking medications - pills, injections, etc. In most cases, the following types of medications are prescribed:

  • Phlebotonics category preparations. These funds have a positive effect on blood circulation and also increase the tone of vascular walls. Unfortunately, varicose veins do not disappear after use, but with the help of these funds, you can remove the symptoms of the disease - swelling and burning. The drug must be taken two tablets a day, and the treatment period itself is selected in a particular case.
  • Medicines that have a thinning effect. These products thin the blood, which naturally improves its circulation in the veins. These medications treat varicose veins, but can only be used based on your treating physician's recommendations.
  • Preparations with pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. They allow you to relieve leg swelling, remove pain, ie as well remove disease symptoms.

Laser disease treatment

Varicose veins can also be treated with modern means such as laser therapy. As a result of the action of the laser in the body, hemoglobin starts to generate thermal energy, which closes the vessel affected by the disease from within. In this way, blood circulation is no longer carried out by the affected vessel, but moves through healthy vessels, where there is more room for it. This is a very effective treatment for varicose veins because the effect is punctual, that is, precisely on the affected vessel, and not on healthy tissue.

Legs before and after laser treatment for varicose veins

Treatment of varicose veins with water

You can treat varicose veins with plain water. This hydrotherapy has been used for a long time, and the principle itself is this: the person is immersed in a water reservoir, where water of different temperatures will act on him. Thus, depending on the water temperature, the vessels can expand or contract, which has a positive effect on their elasticity.

This method is effective if the varicose veins are at an early stage. It can be done by completely immersing a person in a bath with water, or partially, that is, the water acts exclusively on the legs.

RFO in the treatment of varicose veins

Now, a popular procedure has become a procedure in which radio frequencies are used to affect areas affected by varicose veins. This method is called RFO - radiofrequency obliteration of veins. With this method, it is possible to cure varicose veins at various stages of the disease, which makes this radiofrequency method a good alternative to surgical intervention. The effectiveness of this method is evidenced by numerous Internet reviews by people who have used this procedure.

RFO has a number of advantages compared to other varicose vein cure methods:

  • The procedure takes a short time. On average, the RFO takes no more than half an hour.
  • This method is considered the most modern, because after it there are no scars, scars and other manifestations of surgical intervention on the body. Of course, this significantly speeds up the process of recovering from the deferred procedure.
  • After the RFO, the person can return to their daily lives. This means that there is no rehabilitation period after the procedure, that is, a person avoids going to the hospital, does not prescribe any special regimen, etc.
  • RFO has high efficiency in combating varicose veins.
Legs before and after radiofrequency obliteration of veins with varicose veins

If you are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins, radiofrequency radiation treatment can be an excellent solution. Yes, this method is quite expensive, but it avoids surgical intervention, which is usually used in the more advanced stages of the disease. But the operation itself presupposes a period of rehabilitation, that is, a person is incapacitated for a certain period of time. Therefore, treatment with laser and radiofrequency is more preferable, as with similar efficacy, these methods do not yet provide for a rehabilitation period. In fact, the patient can go home immediately after the procedure, thus returning to their normal life.

However, it should be said about those contraindications in which the implementation of this procedure is impossible:

  • The pregnancy period as well as the breastfeeding period. These periods are considered the most vulnerable for women, during which not only all operations should be excluded, but also the use of many medications. This is explained by the fact that the female body's reaction to the procedure, as well as to analgesics, can be unpredictable. You ask - how to get rid of varicose veins in this case? The only way out is the use of special medications, in addition to massages.
  • If atherosclerotic changes are seen in the walls of the veins. The prohibition here is explained by the fact that the potential harm of the procedure may outweigh the likely benefit.
  • Advanced venous thrombosis. In this case, the procedure is only possible after the disease has been cured.
  • If there are purulent formations on the skin where the affected vessels are located. If you perform the procedure, there is a great risk of introducing infection into the vessels, as well as its further development throughout the body.

wearing a special shirt

By knowing how to deal with varicose veins, you can get rid of this disease quite successfully without bringing it in for surgery. In particular, you can wear special knitting tights and socks that help get rid of swelling and pain. Compression underwear compresses the limbs and consequently the varicose veins themselves are compressed. In addition, varicose vein prevention also includes wearing similar underwear that can be worn by both men and women.

Scheme of gradual reduction in pressure of compression garments on legs affected by varicose veins

Surgical intervention

If the varicose veins are sufficiently advanced, then often, except for the operation, nothing remains. It is called "phlebectomy", which results in the removal of varicose vessels. Surgical intervention is only possible if there are no purulent formations and rashes at the lesion site. The procedure takes about two hours and, after that, small scars remain - about 5 millimeters.

Indications for surgery include:

  • Expansion of the veins, which is pathological in nature.
  • Extensive varicose veins.
  • Trophic changes in the skin.
  • Impaired circulation and blood output.

Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies

If you want to know how to remove varicose veins with the help of traditional medicine, there are several very effective recipes for your attention. The use of folk remedies is advisable only in the form of complex therapy, ie together with other treatment methods.

One of the remedies that have proven effective in combating varicose veins is apple cider vinegar. It contains about twenty different trace elements that have a positive effect on the human body. In addition, it contains vitamins from groups A, B and C. Here are the main ways to use it:

  • After taking a shower, you can rub apple cider vinegar on the affected area of the varicose veins. You don't need to wash it until the next water procedure.
  • You can use vinegar as a compress. We moisten the gauze with a little vinegar and then apply it to the leg. Wrap the gauze with cellophane and wrap it with a towel over it. Next, you need to lie on your back, placing your legs so that they are about two feet above body level. In this position, you need to lie down for an hour.
  • You need to take two liters of warm water, plus 150 grams of vinegar. Pour all of this into a basin and then dip your feet into it. Pour this solution over the affected areas for five minutes and then let them dry completely.

Varicose veins can be treated with clay compresses. You can buy it at the pharmacy as long as any clay is suitable - white, green or blue. The clay is diluted with cold water, after which it is spread on the affected areas of the legs, but so that the thickness is at least 10 mm. We put cellophane on top, after which we wait about 1, 5 hours - this is how long the compression procedure lasts. To remove the clay, just go to the shower.

For the fight against the disease to be effective, it is necessary to carry out at least 12 procedures. At the same time, no more than two compresses per week can be taken, so the course of treatment can be considered quite long.

Some people are quite skeptical of traditional medicine. The reasons for this skepticism are understandable, but practice shows that such doubts are not always well founded. Therefore, early-stage varicose veins lend themselves well to this type of treatment, so these prescriptions cannot be neglected, as in complex therapy every method is important, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by research and practice.

Conclusion

Varicose veins are not only perceived as a disease that impairs the appearance of the legs of women and men, but it can also be the result of serious health problems. In particular, severe varicose veins, which, incidentally, have not yet been treated, can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers, which can already lead to gangrene. Probably no one needs to explain that gangrene usually ends up in limb amputation, so it's important to know how to treat this disease and what to do when regular gels and ointments no longer help.